What type of data storage allows systematic organization of information?

A database allows for a systematic organization of information by using structured formats such as tables, records, and fields. This organization facilitates efficient data retrieval, management, and manipulation. In a database, data is typically organized in a relational format, meaning that relationships between different pieces of data can be established and easily queried. This organized structure is what differentiates databases from simpler storage methods, enabling users to perform complex queries and generate reports that provide valuable insights.

While file systems, data warehouses, and document management systems are also methods of storing information, they do not inherently organize data in as structured and systematic a manner as a database does. File systems may store information in a more flat or hierarchical format without the relational capabilities of databases. Data warehouses are designed for analytical purposes and involve large amounts of data from different sources, which may be less structured initially. Document management systems focus more on the management and storage of documents rather than systematic data organization. Thus, the clarity and organization offered by databases make them the correct answer in this context.